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Emergency oxygen

Also called: oxygen tank, O2 cylinder, emergency O2

A portable tank of oxygen with masks for medical emergencies.

Oxygen is one of the basic emergency drugs every office keeps. It comes in a portable cylinder (green in the US) with a regulator and masks or a nasal cannula. The clinician decides when and how much to give; for example, oxygen is not given for hyperventilation.

How to spot it

  • A green metal cylinder with a regulator and flow dial, usually on a cart or in the emergency kit area.

What it is used for

  • Bring it to the chair in any medical emergency; the trained clinician sets the flow.
  • Typical delivery is a nasal cannula at low flow or a non-rebreather mask at high flow.

Safety and care

  • Keep it away from flames and heat; secure it so it cannot fall.
  • Check the tank pressure and supplies on your office's schedule and refill or replace when low.

Related

Sources: Malamed SF. Medical Emergencies in the Dental Office, 8th ed. Elsevier, 2022, ADA Oral Health Topics. Nitrous Oxide